Archival Research Specialist Overview

As an Archival Research Specialist, you occupy a vital role in the preservation and interpretation of historical documents, records, and artifacts. Your work supports a variety of fields, including history, law, genealogy, and public policy. Your responsibilities include:

  • Research: You investigate, analyze, and contextualize historical documents, providing essential insights that inform both academic inquiry and practical application.

  • Preservation: You are involved in the preservation and organization of archival materials, ensuring their longevity for future study and public access.

  • Access and Outreach: You facilitate access to archival collections, guiding researchers, educators, and the public in navigating these resources. You may also participate in outreach initiatives to promote awareness and understanding of historical records.

  • Collaboration: You often collaborate with historians, curators, and other professionals to develop exhibitions or educational programs that draw on the archival materials you manage.

Your expertise contributes significantly to maintaining a connection between the past and the present, enabling individuals and organizations to learn from and engage with historical records. By providing clarity and context to archival materials, you assist in shaping narratives that resonate across various sectors of society.

Archival Research Specialist Salary

Annual Median: $59,910
Hourly Median: $28.8

Data sourced from Career One Stop, provided by the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics wage estimates.

Required Education and Training To Become an Archival Research Specialist

To become an Archival Research Specialist, you need to pursue relevant educational qualifications that provide foundational knowledge and skills. Below are the key degree programs that prepare you for this career:

  • Archives and Archival Administration
    This program specifically focuses on the principles and practices involved in managing archival materials, emphasizing the preservation, organization, and accessibility of historical records.

  • Archival Studies
    A degree in Archival Studies combines theoretical knowledge with practical training in archival science, often covering topics such as record-keeping, digitization, and curation of historical documents.

  • History
    A strong background in history is beneficial for understanding the context of the archival materials you will work with. This degree typically includes research methodologies and critical analysis of historical events and trends.

  • Library and Information Science
    This program provides training in information organization, retrieval practices, and technology, which are essential for managing archives and supporting information services.

  • Historical Research
    Focusing on qualitative and quantitative research techniques, a degree in Historical Research equips you with the skills to conduct thorough investigations into historical topics and evaluate sources, which is vital for an archival setting.

You may also consider pursuing internships or volunteer opportunities during your studies to gain hands-on experience in archival settings.

Best Schools to become a Archival Research Specialist in U.S. 2024

San Jose State University

San Jose, CA

In-State Tuition:$5,742
Out-of-State Tuition:$17,622
Admission Rate:77%
Graduation Rate:68%
Total Enrollment:35,751

Southern New Hampshire University

Manchester, NH

In-State Tuition:$15,000
Out-of-State Tuition:$15,000
Admission Rate:96%
Graduation Rate:41%
Total Enrollment:164,091

Liberty University

Lynchburg, VA

In-State Tuition:$15,467
Out-of-State Tuition:$15,467
Admission Rate:99%
Graduation Rate:66%
Total Enrollment:96,709

University of North Texas

Denton, TX

In-State Tuition:$8,295
Out-of-State Tuition:$18,087
Admission Rate:79%
Graduation Rate:59%
Total Enrollment:44,767

Texas Woman's University

Denton, TX

In-State Tuition:$5,616
Out-of-State Tuition:$15,408
Admission Rate:94%
Graduation Rate:48%
Total Enrollment:15,958

University of California-Los Angeles

Los Angeles, CA

In-State Tuition:$11,564
Out-of-State Tuition:$41,636
Admission Rate:9%
Graduation Rate:92%
Total Enrollment:46,430
Archival Research Specialist Job Description:
  • Appraise, edit, and direct safekeeping of permanent records and historically valuable documents.
  • Participate in research activities based on archival materials.

Required Skills and Competencies To Become an Archival Research Specialist

  • Analytical Skills: You must be able to sift through vast amounts of information, discern relevant data, and assess the value and authenticity of documents.

  • Attention to Detail: Precision is essential in archival research. You will need to pay close attention to the specifics of records, dates, and historical context to ensure accurate interpretations.

  • Research Proficiency: Strong abilities in conducting in-depth research across various mediums, including online databases, libraries, and physical archives, are key to your success.

  • Information Management: You should be skilled in organizing, cataloging, and maintaining archival materials. This includes familiarity with metadata standards and archival systems.

  • Critical Thinking: The ability to evaluate sources, form conclusions, and synthesize information from multiple documents will enhance the quality of your research.

  • Communication Skills: You will need to effectively communicate your findings both in written reports and orally to various audiences, including historians, researchers, and the public.

  • Technical Skills: Proficiency with digital tools and software used for archiving and data management is increasingly important. Familiarity with digitization processes and databases is beneficial.

  • Adaptability: Being open to new methods and technologies in archival research will aid in keeping your skills relevant in a rapidly changing field.

  • Curation Skills: Understanding how to select and present archival materials for exhibitions or publications is vital, requiring both creativity and historical knowledge.

  • Collaboration: The ability to work with archivists, historians, and other professionals will facilitate the sharing of insights and resources, enhancing the breadth of research.

Developing these skills and competencies will prepare you for a successful career as an Archival Research Specialist.

Job Duties for Archival Research Specialists

  • Organize archival records and develop classification systems to facilitate access to archival materials.

  • Prepare archival records, such as document descriptions, to allow easy access to information.

  • Provide reference services and assistance for users needing archival materials.

Technologies and Skills Used by Archival Research Specialists

Data base user interface and query software

  • FileMaker Pro
  • Microsoft Access

Graphics or photo imaging software

  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Adobe Photoshop

Presentation software

  • Microsoft PowerPoint

Basic Skills

  • Reading work related information
  • Writing things for co-workers or customers

Problem Solving

  • Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it

Current Job Market and Opportunites for an Archival Research Specialist

The job market for Archival Research Specialists is shaped by various factors, including the increasing need for document preservation, historical documentation, and the rising interest in digital archiving. Here’s a closer look at the current market landscape and what opportunities exist in this field:

  • Demand: There is a consistent demand for Archival Research Specialists as institutions prioritize the organization and preservation of historical records. Government agencies, universities, libraries, and museums are continually seeking professionals to manage their archival collections.

  • Growth Potential: The demand for archival research services tends to grow in tandem with technological advancements in digitization. The move from physical to digital archives presents new job opportunities for professionals skilled in both traditional archival practices and modern technology. The field is expected to evolve, offering growth in roles focused on digital preservation, data curation, and information management.

  • Geographical Hotspots:

    • Cities with Large Educational Institutions: Areas surrounding major universities often have a higher concentration of libraries and research institutions, leading to increased job openings.
    • Cultural Hubs: Cities known for their museums, historical societies, and cultural institutions, such as Washington D.C., New York City, and Chicago, tend to offer numerous opportunities for Archival Research Specialists.
    • Governmental Agencies: State and local governments frequently seek archival professionals to manage public records. States with robust historical preservation programs or significant cultural institutions are ideal places to explore job openings.
    • Remote Opportunities: With the rise of remote work, many organizations are now open to hiring Archival Research Specialists who can work from various locations. Companies developing or maintaining digital archives may have remote positions, broadening your job search area.

Taking advantage of professional networks, attending conferences, and engaging with archival associations can provide you valuable insights into job openings and growth trends in this evolving field.

Additional Resources To Help You Become an Archival Research Specialist

  • Society of American Archivists (SAA)
    The SAA is the largest and oldest national organization dedicated to the preservation and management of historical records. They offer a wealth of resources including webinars, publications, and an annual conference.
    Visit SAA

  • National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)
    NARA provides access to a variety of archival resources, as well as guidance on archiving practices. They also publish research guides and host educational programs.
    Visit NARA

  • American Historical Association (AHA)
    AHA emphasizes the importance of primary sources in historical research. They provide resources for historians including publications and access to archival materials.
    Visit AHA

  • The International Council on Archives (ICA)
    ICA aims to promote the preservation and accessibility of archival records internationally. It offers a range of resources including best practices, guidelines, and general archival information.
    Visit ICA

  • Preservation and Archiving Services (PAS) at the Library of Congress
    The Library of Congress offers guidance on preserving various types of materials, including digital archives. They provide expertise on best practices for both physical and digital preservation.
    Visit PAS

  • Association of Moving Image Archivists (AMIA)
    AMIA focuses on the preservation of moving image materials. They offer resources on film and video archives, including guidelines and best practices specific to this field.
    Visit AMIA

  • National Council on Public History (NCPH)
    NCPH supports public historians and those involved in the management of historical archives and collections. They provide workshops, conferences, and resources on public history practice.
    Visit NCPH

  • The Art of Record Keeping: A Guide for Archivists
    This guide covers essential techniques and methods in archival management, providing insights into best practices for both novice and experienced archivists.
    Read Online

  • ArchivesSpace
    ArchivesSpace offers software for managing archival collections. Their website provides documentation and resources related to the management of archival information.
    Visit ArchivesSpace

  • "Archival Methods" by Michael J. Pigg
    This book provides an authoritative overview of archival theory and methods, making it useful for both new and seasoned archival professionals.
    Find on Amazon

These resources will enhance your understanding and skills in archival research, helping you stay informed and connected in your career as an Archival Research Specialist.

FAQs About Becoming an Archival Research Specialist

  • What is an Archival Research Specialist?
    An Archival Research Specialist manages, preserves, and provides access to historical records and documents. You analyze these materials to support research initiatives and assist scholars, historians, and the general public in their investigations.

  • What qualifications are required to become an Archival Research Specialist?
    Typically, a bachelor's degree in history, library science, archival studies, or a related field is required. Many positions might also prefer candidates with a master’s degree. Knowledge of archival practices and preservation techniques is essential, along with experience in handling and organizing collections.

  • What skills are essential for an Archival Research Specialist?
    Key skills include strong attention to detail, analytical thinking, excellent organizational abilities, and effective communication. Proficiency in digital archiving software and familiarity with research methodologies are also important.

  • What are the typical job responsibilities of an Archival Research Specialist?
    Your duties may include cataloging and organizing materials, conducting research to locate specific documents, assisting users in accessing information, and implementing preservation techniques to ensure the longevity of records.

  • Where do Archival Research Specialists typically work?
    You can find employment in various environments, including universities, museums, government agencies, public libraries, and corporate archives. Some specialists also work as independent consultants.

  • What is the salary range for an Archival Research Specialist?
    Salaries can vary widely based on location, experience, and the specific institution. On average, an Archival Research Specialist can expect to earn between $40,000 and $70,000 annually, with potential for higher earnings in management roles or specialized positions.

  • Are there opportunities for advancement in this career?
    Yes, advancement opportunities exist as you gain experience. You can move into higher-level positions such as Archival Manager, Program Director, or even Chief Archivist, often requiring additional education or specialization.

  • What trends are shaping the field of archival research?
    Digital archiving and the increasing demand for access to online resources are significant trends. Knowledge of digital preservation, data management, and emerging technologies in archiving can enhance your career prospects.

  • Is continuing education important for Archival Research Specialists?
    It is highly beneficial. Engaging in professional development through workshops, conferences, and certification programs can help you stay current with evolving practices, technologies, and regulations in the field.

  • What professional organizations are relevant to Archival Research Specialists?
    Organizations such as the Society of American Archivists (SAA) and the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) provide valuable resources, networking opportunities, and continuing education for professionals in the archival field.