Environmental Science Bachelor's Degree Program Overview

An Environmental Science Bachelor's Degree program prepares you to understand and solve complex environmental issues through an interdisciplinary approach. This program typically combines sciences, social sciences, and policy studies, equipping you with the necessary skills to analyze environmental challenges and develop sustainable solutions.

Common components of the program often include:

  • Core Courses: Fundamental subjects such as ecology, geology, chemistry, biology, and environmental policy. These courses provide the baseline knowledge essential for understanding environmental systems and human impacts on them.

  • Fieldwork and Laboratory Experience: Practical experiences that allow you to apply theoretical knowledge in real-world settings. Field studies often involve collecting samples, conducting surveys, and data analysis, while laboratory work focuses on experiments and empirical research.

  • Electives: Options to specialize in topics like climate change, conservation biology, environmental law, or renewable energy. Electives allow you to tailor your education to your specific interests and career goals.

  • Capstone Project: A culminating project that synthesizes your learning. This could involve research, a policy proposal, or a community-based project addressing an environmental issue.

Prerequisites or requirements for entering a typical Environmental Science Bachelor's Degree program may include:

  • High School Diploma or Equivalent: Completion of high school education with a strong emphasis on science and mathematics courses.

  • Standardized Test Scores: Some programs may require SAT or ACT scores, though many colleges are moving to test-optional policies.

  • Prerequisite Courses: Introductory courses in biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics may be recommended or required before admission.

  • Personal Statement or Essay: Many programs ask for a statement outlining your interests in environmental science and your future career aspirations.

  • Letters of Recommendation: Reference letters from educators or professionals who can speak to your abilities and passion for environmental issues.

By completing this degree, you will be well-equipped to pursue a variety of career paths within environmental science, offering the opportunity to contribute meaningfully to sustainability and environmental stewardship.

Best Schools Offering Environmental Science Bachelor's Degree Programs In U.S. 2024

View our ranking methodology here

Southern New Hampshire University

Manchester, NH

American Public University System

Charles Town, WV

Ohio State University-Main Campus

Columbus, OH

Oregon State University

Corvallis, OR

University of Washington-Seattle Campus

Seattle, WA

University of South Florida

Tampa, FL

Typical Courses for an Environmental Science Bachelor' Degree Program (2024)

In an Environmental Science Bachelor's Degree program, you can expect to encounter a variety of courses that provide a solid foundation in scientific principles, environmental issues, and analytical skills. Here's a breakdown of the typical courses you might take:

  • Introduction to Environmental Science
    This course offers an overview of the scientific principles underlying environmental issues and the interactions between humans and the environment.

  • Ecology
    You will study the relationships between organisms and their environments, exploring ecosystems, biodiversity, and ecological principles.

  • Environmental Chemistry
    This course focuses on the chemical composition of the environment, including the study of pollutants, their sources, and the chemical processes that govern environmental reactions.

  • Geospatial Analysis
    You will learn how to use Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing technologies to analyze spatial data related to environmental phenomena.

  • Environmental Policy and Regulations
    This course covers the legal frameworks and policies that govern environmental protection, including an examination of local, state, and federal regulations.

  • Hydrology and Water Resources
    You will explore the distribution and movement of water within the environment, addressing issues related to water quality, management, and conservation.

  • Soil Science
    This course examines soil properties, composition, and types, as well as their role in ecosystem functioning and land use.

  • Climate Change and Sustainability
    You will study the science of climate change, its environmental implications, and strategies for fostering sustainable practices in society.

  • Environmental Impact Assessment
    This course teaches you how to evaluate the potential environmental effects of proposed projects and development plans, including methodologies used in assessments.

  • Field Methods in Environmental Science
    You will gain hands-on experience in data collection, sampling techniques, and field research methodologies relevant to environmental studies.

  • Wildlife Management and Conservation
    This course focuses on the management of wildlife populations and natural resources, emphasizing conservation strategies and habitat preservation.

  • Sustainable Agriculture
    You will explore practices that promote environmentally friendly agricultural techniques and the impact of these practices on ecosystems and food systems.

These courses collectively equip you with the skills to assess environmental challenges, develop solutions, and advocate for sustainable practices within various fields and sectors.

How To Choose The Right Environmental Science Bachelor's Degree Program (2024)

Selecting the right school for your Bachelor's degree in Environmental Science is essential to your educational and career success. Here are key factors to consider when making your decision:

  • Accreditation: Ensure that the school and its Environmental Science program are accredited by a recognized accrediting body. Accreditation guarantees that the institution meets certain educational standards and that your degree will be respected by employers and other educational institutions.

  • Program Specializations: Research whether the school offers concentrations or specializations within the Environmental Science degree. Areas such as ecology, sustainability, environmental policy, or environmental technology might align better with your career interests.

  • Curriculum and Course Offerings: Review the curriculum to ensure that it covers a wide range of topics. Look for hands-on learning opportunities, such as lab work, field studies, or internships, that will provide you with practical experience and enhance your job readiness.

  • Faculty Expertise: Investigate the qualifications and expertise of the faculty members in the Environmental Science department. Faculty with extensive research experience or connections to the environmental sector can offer valuable insights and networking opportunities.

  • Research Opportunities: Look for programs that provide access to research opportunities. Engaging in research projects during your undergraduate studies can distinguish you from other candidates when applying for jobs or graduate schools.

  • Internship and Job Placement Services: A strong internship program can significantly enhance your experience and employability. Check if the school has partnerships with local organizations, government agencies, or companies that can offer internships or job placements after graduation.

  • Campus Resources: Consider the resources available to Environmental Science students, such as laboratories, field equipment, libraries, and sustainability initiatives on campus. Access to these resources can greatly enrich your educational experience.

  • Alumni Network: A robust alumni network can provide valuable connections and mentorship opportunities. Research the paths taken by graduates of the program to gauge potential career outcomes, as well as the overall satisfaction level among alumni.

  • Location: The school's location can impact your education experience. If your interest lies in specific environmental issues—such as marine biology, urban planning, or agricultural systems—consider schools located in areas where these issues are prevalent.

  • Cost and Financial Aid: Evaluate the tuition costs and the availability of financial aid or scholarships. A degree in Environmental Science should be an investment in your future, so weigh the financial aspects against the potential return on investment.

  • Campus Culture: Lastly, consider the overall campus culture and community. Look for a school that aligns with your personal values and interests, as a supportive environment can enhance your academic and social experience.

By carefully considering these factors, you can identify a school and program that will best prepare you for a successful career in Environmental Science.

Top Careers in Environmental Science 2024

Pollution Control Engineer
Environmental Compliance Specialist
Pollution Control Technician
Waste Management Technician
Site Remediation Technologist
Air Quality Technician
Water Quality Monitoring Specialist
Pollution Control Analyst
Environmental Field Inspector
Environmental Cleanup Technician
Lead Abatement Expert
Contaminated Site Remediation Worker
Refuse Disposal Associate
Water Quality Technician
Wastewater Treatment Specialist
Environmental Operations Technician
Water Resources Consultant
Environmental Compliance Engineer
Natural Resources Research Manager
Environmental Clinical Trial Coordinator
Environmental Resource Technician
Soil and Water Conservation Specialist
Conservation Technician
Wildlife Habitat Restorer
Soil and Water Conservation Worker
Wildlife Habitat Planner
Natural Resources Data Analyst
Environmental Research Coordinator
Natural Resources Research Supervisor
Water Conservation Specialist
Hydrology Program Coordinator
Watershed Management Planner
Aquatic Resource Policy Advisor
Water Quality Compliance Officer
Habitat Restoration Specialist
Wildlife Conservation Officer
Soil and Water Conservation Engineer
Soil Sampling Technician
Hydrology Project Manager
Ecological Restoration Specialist
Recreational Area Planner
Sustainable Site Planner
GIS Mapping Technician
Utility Consumption Analyst
Expedition Specialist
Land Reclamation Director
Contaminated Site Operations Manager
Brownfield Restoration Coordinator
Environmental Remediation Project Manager
Environmental Compliance Director
Green Policy Advisor
Wind Farm Development Coordinator
Energy Permitting Manager
Renewable Energy Project Manager
Environmental Impact Director
Residential Energy Advisor
Sustainability Auditor
Environmental Strategy Analyst
Soil Conservation Researcher
Earth Systems Science Professor
Environmental Chemistry Curriculum Developer
Environmental Studies Instructor
Climate Science Teacher
Environmental Science Lecturer
Sustainability Science Educator
Ecological Studies Professor
Environmental Standards Officer
Pollution Control Specialist
Public Health Environmental Analyst
Environmental Policy Enforcer
Emissions Compliance Specialist
Environmental Standards Enforcer
GIS Data Specialist
Environmental Radiation Monitor
Forest Fire Risk Assessor
Hazardous Materials Investigator
Wildfire Mitigation Specialist
Wildlife Conservation Officer
Environmental Enforcement Officer
Geothermal Systems Specialist
Biomass Power Generation Engineer
Environmental Lab Analyst
Biomass Energy Technician
Oil Storage Inspector
Recycling Technician
Material Recovery Operator
Reclamation Associate
Residential Solar Sales Specialist
Green Energy Sales Advisor
Environmental Educator
Renewable Energy Research Director
Environmental Mining Engineer
Renewable Energy Systems Designer
Sustainable Energy Project Manager
Environmental Meteorologist
Bioarchaeologist
Climate Data Analyst
Environmental Chemist
Climate Policy Researcher
Environmental Sustainability Strategist
Renewable Energy Policy Consultant
Soil Conservation Specialist
Agricultural Sustainability Advisor
Natural Resource Planner
Ecological Restoration Coordinator
Sustainability Analyst
Wetland Restoration Analyst
Biodiversity Conservation Planner
Environmental Rehabilitation Consultant
Habitat Regeneration Manager
Ecological Research Analyst
Environmental Health Investigator
Pollution Control Scientist
Environmental Data Analyst
Public Health Environmental Advisor
Spatial Data Scientist
Environmental Geographer
Environmental Geoscientist
Aquatic Systems Analyst
Environmental Hydroscientist
Environmental Impact Assessor
Resource Efficiency Manager
Conservation Interpreter
Nature Program Coordinator
Earth Observation Analyst
Ecological Consultant
Habitat Restoration Specialist
Conservation Scientist
Wildlife Management Officer
Environmental Remote Sensing Expert
Environmental Sensing Technician
Field Hydrology Assistant
Groundwater Monitoring Specialist
Environmental Sampling Technician
Land Use Analyst
Gas Transfer Coordinator
Environmental Services Coordinator
Recycling Operations Manager
Sustainable Waste Management Supervisor
Forest Data Analyst
Environmental Compliance Forester
Environmental Restoration Planning Manager
Sustainable Practices Coordinator
Environmental Compliance Advisor
Environmental Science Professor
Environmental Science Instructor

Environmental Science Bachelor's Degree Program Resources (2024)

If you are considering enrollment in a Bachelor’s degree program in Environmental Science, several resources and tools can assist you in navigating your educational journey. Below are some recommended resources:

  • University Websites: Start by visiting the official websites of universities that offer Environmental Science programs. Look for details about the curriculum, faculty, course offerings, and campus facilities. This is also where you'll find admission requirements and application processes.

  • National Environmental Science Associations:

    • American Society for Environmental Science (ASES): Their website provides a wealth of information on careers in environmental science and resources for students. ASES Website
    • Society for Environmental Education (SEE): Offers various educational materials and programs that focus on environmental stewardship and sustainability. SEE Website
  • Open Courseware: Utilize free online courses from reputable universities. Platforms such as:

    • Coursera: Offers specific courses from recognized institutions about environmental science topics. Coursera
    • edX: Features courses related to sustainability and environmental studies from major universities. edX Website
  • Research Journals and Publications: Staying informed about current studies and findings is vital. Some recommended journals include:

  • Degree Comparison Tools: Use websites like College Navigator to compare different Environmental Science programs, review school rankings, and gather information about funding options. College Navigator

  • Financial Aid Resources:

    • FAFSA: Filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid is essential in determining your eligibility for financial aid. FAFSA Website
    • Scholarships and Grants: Websites such as Scholarships.com and the College Board can help you find scholarships tailored to Environmental Science majors. Scholarships.com | College Board Scholarship Search
  • Internship and Job Boards: Look for internships and job opportunities in Environmental Science through dedicated platforms like:

    • EcoJobs: Focused specifically on sustainable and environmental careers. EcoJobs
    • EnvironmentalCareer.com: Lists job openings and internships in environmental fields. Environmental Career
  • Networking Opportunities: Join professional organizations such as:

    • National Association of Environmental Professionals (NAEP): Provides access to networking events and local chapters. NAEP Website
    • Students for Environmental Action (SEA): A student-led organization offering networking and advocacy opportunities. SEA Website

Utilizing these resources will help you make informed decisions about your education and future career in Environmental Science.

Environmental Science Bachelor's Degree Program FAQs (2024)

  • What is a Bachelor’s Degree in Environmental Science?
    A Bachelor’s Degree in Environmental Science is an interdisciplinary program that focuses on the study of the environment and the solutions to environmental issues. It combines elements of biology, chemistry, geology, ecology, and social sciences to provide a comprehensive understanding of natural systems and human impacts.

  • What courses can I expect to take in this program?
    You will typically take core courses such as:

    • Introduction to Environmental Science
    • Ecology
    • Environmental Chemistry
    • Geology
    • Environmental Policy and Law
    • Statistics for Environmental Science Additionally, you may choose electives in areas like wildlife conservation, renewable energy, or environmental management.
  • What skills will I develop by pursuing this degree?
    By studying environmental science, you will develop:

    • Analytical and critical thinking skills
    • Research and data collection abilities
    • Problem-solving capabilities
    • Communication skills for reporting findings and presenting proposals
    • Technical skills in geographic information systems (GIS) and statistical software
  • What are potential career paths with this degree?
    Graduates can pursue various careers including:

    • Environmental consultant
    • Conservation scientist
    • Wildlife biologist
    • Environmental educator
    • Policy analyst
    • Water resource specialist
    • Sustainability coordinator
  • Is an internship or research experience necessary?
    While not always mandatory, gaining internship or research experience during your studies is highly beneficial. It provides hands-on practice, enhances your resume, and helps you build a professional network in the field.

  • Can I pursue further education after this degree?
    Yes, many graduates choose to continue their education. A master's degree or Ph.D. in environmental science or related fields can enhance your expertise and open doors to advanced positions in research, academia, and specialized fields.

  • What is the job outlook for environmental scientists?
    The job outlook for environmental scientists is generally positive, driven by increasing concern over environmental issues, climate change, and sustainability initiatives. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects job growth in this field to be faster than the average for all occupations.

  • What certifications can enhance my employment prospects?
    Certifications such as the Environmental Professional (EP) or Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) can enhance your qualifications. Depending on your career interests, consider additional certifications related to water resources, soil management, or air quality.

  • How can I find the right environmental science program?
    To find a suitable program, consider factors such as accreditation, faculty expertise, available concentrations, research opportunities, and location. Additionally, review program rankings and speak to current students or alumni for insights.

  • What role does technology play in environmental science?
    Technology plays a crucial role in environmental science for data collection, analysis, and modeling. Tools such as remote sensing, GIS, and environmental simulation software help scientists understand complex environmental issues and develop solutions.

  • What are some current topics in environmental science?
    Current topics include climate change impacts, renewable energy technologies, biodiversity conservation, sustainability practices, water resource management, and environmental justice. Staying informed about these issues can provide valuable context for your studies and career.