Explore Soccer Referee Schools (2024)

Looking to start your journey as a Soccer Referee? Finding the right education is key. Here's a curated list of schools offering quality Soccer Referee programs:

  • We've identified top institutions known for excellent Soccer Referee education.
  • Options include both local schools and nationally recognized programs.
  • Each listing highlights relevant degree programs for aspiring Soccer Referee professionals.
  • You'll also find information on related career paths in the field.

Browse through these options to find a program that aligns with your career goals in the Soccer Referee industry.

Top Soccer Referee Schools (2024)

View our ranking methodology here

California State University-Fullerton

Fullerton, CA

In-State Tuition:$5,742
Out-of-State Tuition:$17,622
Admission Rate:67%
Graduation Rate:69%
Total Enrollment:40,386

California State University-Northridge

Northridge, CA

In-State Tuition:$5,742
Out-of-State Tuition:$17,622
Admission Rate:91%
Graduation Rate:56%
Total Enrollment:37,579

San Diego State University

San Diego, CA

In-State Tuition:$5,742
Out-of-State Tuition:$17,622
Admission Rate:39%
Graduation Rate:78%
Total Enrollment:37,402

College of the Canyons

Santa Clarita, CA

In-State Tuition:$1,104
Out-of-State Tuition:$9,264
Admission Rate:N/A
Graduation Rate:43%
Total Enrollment:18,075

Mt San Antonio College

Walnut, CA

In-State Tuition:$1,288
Out-of-State Tuition:$10,032
Admission Rate:N/A
Graduation Rate:40%
Total Enrollment:26,256

University of South Carolina-Columbia

Columbia, SC

In-State Tuition:$12,288
Out-of-State Tuition:$33,528
Admission Rate:64%
Graduation Rate:78%
Total Enrollment:35,653

Soccer Referee Required Education (2024)

  • Minimum Education:
    A high school diploma or equivalent is typically required to become a soccer referee. This foundational education equips you with basic literacy and numeracy skills, which are essential for understanding the rules of the game and communicating effectively during matches.

  • Advanced Education Options:
    While not mandatory, pursuing further education can enhance your understanding of the game and improve your officiating skills. Options include:

    • Associate Degree:
      You may consider an associate degree in sports management, physical education, or a related field. This level of education can provide you with insights into sports regulations, game organization, and athlete management.

    • Bachelor's Degree:
      A bachelor's degree in sports management, physical education, or a similar discipline can be beneficial. This education might cover advanced topics such as sports law, ethics in athletics, and game strategy, all of which can enhance your effectiveness as a referee.

    • Master’s Degree:
      Although rare, a master's degree in sports administration or a related subject can further deepen your expertise in the sports industry, preparing you for more complex officiating roles or administrative positions within sports organizations.

Opting for advanced education can provide you with a competitive edge, especially if you aspire to officiate at higher levels or take on leadership roles in sports associations.

Soccer Referee Professional Certifications & Licenses (2024)

To become a soccer referee in the United States, you will need to obtain specific certifications and licenses. These requirements may vary slightly based on the level of soccer you intend to officiate, such as youth leagues, high school, college, or professional levels. Here are the key certifications and licenses typically required:

  • US Soccer Referee License

    • To officiate games at any level, you must complete the US Soccer Referee Course.
    • Depending on the level you wish to officiate, you can pursue different grades of licenses: Grassroots, Intermediate, and Advanced.
  • Concussion Awareness Training

    • This certification is often required to ensure referees can recognize potential concussion symptoms and take appropriate action.
  • SafeSport Training Certification

    • This training focuses on safety and abuse prevention in sports environments and is mandatory for referees working with youth leagues.
  • Background Check

    • Many leagues require a background check to ensure the safety of participants, especially for those officiating youth games.
  • FIFA Referee Fitness Test

    • For those aiming to officiate at higher levels, passing the FIFA required fitness tests may be necessary.
  • Continuing Education

    • Often, US Soccer and other governing bodies may provide ongoing education and training programs to maintain your licenses.

Each certification and license comes with specific requirements, such as courses, exams, and fees. It is essential to stay updated on your credentials, as requirements can change based on league regulations or new safety protocols.

Job Duties for Soccer Referees

  • Inspect game sites for compliance with regulations or safety requirements.

  • Officiate at sporting events, games, or competitions, to maintain standards of play and to ensure that game rules are observed.

  • Resolve claims of rule infractions or complaints by participants and assess any necessary penalties, according to regulations.

Technologies and Skills Used by Soccer Referees

Electronic mail software

  • Email software
  • Microsoft Outlook

Presentation software

  • Microsoft PowerPoint

Spreadsheet software

  • Microsoft Excel

Basic Skills

  • Talking to others
  • Thinking about the pros and cons of different ways to solve a problem

Problem Solving

  • Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it

Soccer Referee Internships, Apprenticeships & Practical Training

Gaining hands-on experience as a soccer referee is vital for your development in this career. Here are some opportunities for internships and apprenticeships that can enhance your skills:

  • Local Soccer Associations: Many local soccer associations offer internship programs designed for aspiring referees. These programs often provide extensive training and the chance to officiate youth games under the supervision of experienced referees. This experience helps you understand game management and player interactions.

  • High School Referee Clinics: Participating in clinics organized by high schools can be a valuable way to gain practical training. Often, these clinics need assistant referees for games. By volunteering, you can work alongside more seasoned referees while learning the rules and regulations in a real-game setting.

  • Collegiate Level Programs: Some colleges and universities have partnerships with local leagues or clubs to groom new referees. Look for programs that offer internships where you can officiate at collegiate soccer matches. This environment can enhance your knowledge of game strategies and referee protocols.

  • Referee Development Programs: Organizations such as U.S. Soccer often run development programs that include mentoring from veteran referees. These programs provide opportunities for young referees to shadow and learn directly from others in the field, refining your officiating skills.

  • Regional Referee Associations: Joining a regional referee association can lead to apprenticeship opportunities. Many associations offer structured pathways where you can start as a novice and work your way up, gradually taking on more challenging matches as your confidence and skills improve.

  • Summer Soccer Camps: Many soccer camps look for officiating interns during the summer. These camps provide a unique opportunity to referee games while interacting with young players and coaches, providing feedback and guidance as you gain experience.

  • Referee Observing Programs: Some leagues offer programs where you can observe games being officiated by experienced referees. Taking part in these programs allows you to understand decision-making processes in real-time and discuss specific scenarios afterward with the referees you observe.

  • Youth Soccer Leagues: Volunteering or taking an internship with youth soccer leagues is an excellent way to start. These leagues often need referees and are more forgiving of mistakes, allowing you to learn in a supportive environment while gaining valuable experience.

These internship and apprenticeship opportunities enable you to build essential skills, establish a network, and gain valuable experience that can propel your career as a soccer referee.

Soccer Referee Continuing Education & Professional Development (2024)

To thrive as a soccer referee, ongoing education and professional development are essential. Here are various opportunities for enhancing your skills, knowledge, and career prospects:

  • Certification Courses: Enroll in referee certification courses offered by organizations such as the U.S. Soccer Federation, which provide in-depth training on the Laws of the Game and officiating techniques. Different levels of certification are available to suit your experience.

  • Workshops and Clinics: Participate in regional or national workshops and clinics. These events are led by experienced referees and cover topics such as game management, conflict resolution, and positioning on the field.

  • Fitness Training: Maintain peak physical condition through fitness training programs specifically designed for referees. Many associations offer fitness camps or online resources to help you improve your stamina, speed, and agility.

  • Online Courses: Leverage online educational platforms offering courses on various aspects of refereeing, including game scenarios, communication skills, and mental preparation. These courses allow for flexible learning and can be accessed anywhere at any time.

  • Mentorship Programs: Seek out mentorship opportunities with more experienced referees. A mentor can provide valuable feedback, share insights from their career, and guide you through challenging situations.

  • Networking: Join local, state, or national referee associations to build connections within the officiating community. Networking can lead to additional mentorship and job opportunities, as well as keep you informed about the latest trends and regulations in the sport.

  • Assessment and Feedback: Engage in regular assessments of your performance by attending evaluation sessions. Obtaining constructive feedback from peers or supervisors is crucial for your development and helps identify areas for improvement.

  • Attend Games: Observe and analyze higher-level matches to learn from seasoned referees. Taking notes on their decision-making processes and game management can provide applicable lessons for your officiating.

  • Referee Assignments: Gain experience by officiating a variety of matches, including youth, amateur, and semi-professional levels. Diverse assignments allow you to refine your skills and gain confidence.

  • Professional Referee Organizations: Consider joining organizations like the National Intercollegiate Soccer Officials Association (NISOA) or the Professional Referee Organization (PRO). Membership in professional bodies can provide additional resources, training, and advancement opportunities.

  • Stay Current with the Laws of the Game: Regularly review any updates to the Laws of the Game as issued by FIFA and the U.S. Soccer Federation. Familiarity with the most current rules ensures that you officiate with authority and accuracy.

By actively engaging in these continuing education and professional development opportunities, you can enhance your skills as a soccer referee and advance your career in this dynamic field.

What To Look For When Deciding On Campus vs Online Degree Programs for Soccer Referees (2024)

When pursuing a career as a soccer referee, you can choose between online educational programs or traditional campus-based options. Each has distinct advantages and potential drawbacks depending on your personal learning style and circumstances.

Online Education Programs

  • Flexibility: Online programs allow you to learn at your own pace and schedule. This is ideal for those balancing work, family commitments, or other responsibilities.
  • Accessibility: You can access courses from anywhere with an internet connection. This opens opportunities for students from rural areas or those without local education providers.
  • Self-Directed Learning: Online programs often require a high degree of self-motivation. If you thrive in an independent learning environment, this may be beneficial for you.
  • Variety of Options: Many online platforms offer a range of courses related to soccer officiating, from beginner to advanced levels, allowing you to tailor your education to your specific needs.
  • Potential for Lower Costs: Online courses can sometimes offer savings on tuition and commuting costs, making it a more economical choice.

Campus-Based Education Programs

  • Structured Learning Environment: Campus programs provide a more traditional learning experience with set schedules and face-to-face interactions with instructors and peers.
  • Networking Opportunities: Being physically present allows you to build connections with fellow students, instructors, and industry professionals which can be invaluable for future job opportunities.
  • Hands-On Experience: Many campus programs incorporate practical, on-field training which can enhance your understanding and application of the rules and techniques.
  • Access to Resources: Attending classes on campus may give you access to additional resources such as libraries, training equipment, and support services.
  • Immediate Feedback: Direct interaction with instructors can facilitate real-time feedback, allowing you to quickly address misunderstandings or improve your officiating techniques.

Considerations

  • Learning Style: Reflect on whether you prefer independent study or structured learning environments. Your preference can significantly influence your success in either format.
  • Location: If you live near a reputable institution offering officiating programs, campus-based education may be more convenient. Conversely, if you are far from educational resources, online programs could be a more practical option.
  • Career Goals: Assess your career goals. If you aim to officiate at higher levels, consider programs that are recognized and respected within soccer communities, whether online or on-campus.
  • Certification Requirements: Check the requirements for becoming a certified referee in your state, as this may dictate the type of education you need, including whether a formal program is necessary or if self-study suffices.

Deciding between online and campus-based education involves weighing these factors against your own circumstances and career aspirations.

Soccer Referee Typical Career Path (2024)

As you pursue a career as a soccer referee, you'll progress through various levels of experience and responsibility. Each stage offers unique challenges and opportunities for growth within the sport. Here’s a breakdown of the typical career path you may follow:

Entry-Level Positions

  • Youth Referee:

    • Officiate local youth soccer games.
    • Gain foundational experience in managing games and enforcing rules.
    • Develop communication and conflict-resolution skills with players, coaches, and parents.
  • Grassroots Referee:

    • Work with adult amateur leagues or lower-tier competitive matches.
    • Focus on understanding game flow and positioning on the field.
    • Start building a reputation and network within the soccer community.
  • Certified Referee:

    • Complete required training and certification programs offered by organizations such as the United States Soccer Federation (USSF).
    • Begin to officiate at higher-level youth games and amateur leagues.
    • Familiarize yourself with various match formats and rules, improving your officiating acumen.

Mid-Level Positions

  • State Referee:

    • Officiate competitive games at the state level, including high school and college matches.
    • Begin working towards higher certifications and recommendations from peers or assessors.
    • Participate in workshops and mentoring programs to refine skills.
  • Tournament Referee:

    • Officiate at regional and national tournaments, which often feature more competitive and skilled players.
    • Learn to manage high-pressure situations and enhance your decision-making skills.
    • Gain exposure to diverse playing styles and rules interpretations.
  • Assistant Referee or Linesman:

    • Serve as an assistant referee for semi-professional or professional matches, focusing on offside calls and foul detection.
    • Collaborate closely with the center referee, enhancing teamwork and communication on the field.

Advanced Roles

  • National Referee:

    • Officiate high-level competitions, including professional leagues and national tournaments.
    • Responsible for maintaining the integrity of the game through strict adherence to the rules.
    • Receive evaluations from referee coaches to improve performance and decision-making.
  • FIFA Referee:

    • Achieve international recognition to officiate international matches, including World Cup qualifiers or other high-stakes competitions.
    • Regularly participate in fitness tests and ongoing education to maintain high standards.
    • Serve as a representative of U.S. soccer on the global stage, promoting the sport and its regulations.
  • Referee Assessor or Instructor:

    • Transition into a role evaluating and mentoring other referees.
    • Provide feedback and training to improve officiating standards at local and national levels.
    • Engage in community outreach and educational programs to foster the next generation of referees.

As you advance through these positions, continual skill development, networking, and staying updated on the latest rule changes are essential for success in your career as a soccer referee.

Related Fields and Alternative Career Paths to Soccer Referees (2024)

As a soccer referee, your experience and skills can open doors to various related fields and alternative career paths. Here are some options to consider, leveraging your background in officiating:

  • Sports Administration:

    • Education in sports management can lead to roles in facility management, event organization, or leadership in sports organizations.
    • Your understanding of game rules and regulations can be beneficial in creating policies or managing sports programs.
  • Athletic Coaching:

    • With your awareness of game strategies and player dynamics, transitioning to coaching provides an opportunity to shape the next generation of athletes.
    • Continuing education in coaching certifications can enhance your qualifications.
  • Sports Officiating in Other Sports:

    • The skills you develop as a soccer referee are transferable to officiating other sports like basketball, hockey, or baseball.
    • Many sports organizations seek individuals familiar with the principles of fairness and rule enforcement.
  • Conflict Resolution and Mediation:

    • The ability to make quick, informed decisions and maintain composure under pressure can transition into roles in mediation or conflict resolution.
    • Further training in negotiation techniques or conflict management can strengthen your credentials.
  • Fitness and Personal Training:

    • Your knowledge of physical fitness, conditioning, and sports can lead to a career in personal training or fitness instruction.
    • Certifications in fitness training can complement your prior knowledge and expand your opportunities.
  • Sports Marketing and Promotion:

    • Your insights into the sports world can be beneficial in marketing or promoting sports teams and events.
    • Courses or experience in marketing strategies can augment this path.
  • Recreation Director:

    • Working in community recreation programs allows you to leverage your expertise in sports while managing programs and activities for youth and adults.
    • A degree in recreation or leisure studies might enhance your prospects in this field.
  • Physical Education Teacher:

    • If you have an interest in educational environments, consider pursuing teaching credentials to become a physical education teacher.
    • Utilizing your refereeing experience can enrich your physical education curriculum and enhance student engagement in sports.
  • Sports Psychology:

    • If you’re interested in the mental aspects of sports, further education in sports psychology can lead to counseling roles that focus on athlete performance and well-being.
    • Understanding the pressures referees and players face can uniquely position you in this field.

Exploring these related fields can provide numerous opportunities to apply the transferable skills gained through your refereeing career, allowing for a fulfilling path beyond the soccer field.

Soccer Referee Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) (2024)

  • What qualifications do I need to become a soccer referee?
    To become a soccer referee, you typically need to complete a certification program from a recognized organization, such as the U.S. Soccer Federation or an equivalent body. These programs often include a combination of classroom instruction and on-field training.

  • Is there a minimum age requirement to become a referee?
    Yes, most organizations require referees to be at least 13 years old to officiate youth games, though some may allow younger individuals to assist as assistant referees or as part of a mentorship program.

  • Do I need formal education beyond a high school diploma?
    No formal education beyond high school is generally required. However, completing workshops or courses related to sports officiating can enhance your knowledge and skills.

  • What type of training is involved in becoming a referee?
    Training typically includes understanding the laws of the game, game management techniques, positioning, signaling, and conflict resolution. Practical, on-field experience is also an essential part of training.

  • How long does it take to become certified?
    The duration varies, but most certification programs can be completed in a few days to a few weeks. It often depends on the availability of courses and your schedule.

  • Are there any ongoing education requirements after certification?
    Yes, many organizations require referees to participate in continuing education and recertification courses periodically to stay updated on rule changes and officiating techniques.

  • Can I make a living solely from being a soccer referee?
    While some referees earn a good income from officiating at higher levels, such as collegiate or professional games, many referees work part-time or supplement their income through other employment.

  • Do I need to purchase my own uniforms and equipment?
    Yes, referees are usually responsible for obtaining their own uniform and equipment, which typically includes a referee jersey, shorts, socks, whistle, cards, and a watch.

  • How can I gain experience as a new referee?
    Start by officiating local youth games or amateur leagues. This provides valuable experience, helps build confidence, and allows you to hone your skills in a relatively low-pressure environment.

  • Is there a career advancement path for soccer referees?
    Yes, referees can advance through various levels, starting from youth leagues to amateur adult leagues, and potentially to collegiate and professional levels. Advancement typically depends on performance, experience, and additional training.

Additional Resources for Soccer Referees (2024)

  • United States Soccer Federation (USSF)

    • The governing body for soccer in the U.S. that provides official training, certification, and resources for referees.
    • USSF Referee Program
  • National Association of Sports Officials (NASO)

    • Offers support, resources, and educational materials for sports officials, including referees.
    • NASO Website
  • Referee Magazine

    • A publication dedicated to officiating, providing articles, advice, and updates relevant to referees.
    • Referee Magazine
  • FIFA

    • The international governing body of soccer, which provides the Laws of the Game and resources for referees worldwide.
    • FIFA Laws of the Game
  • National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS)

    • Offers rules, guidelines, and resources for high school sports officials, including soccer referees.
    • NFHS Soccer Rules
  • Soccer Association for Youth (SAY Soccer)

    • Provides resources and support for youth soccer referees, including training programs and certification.
    • SAY Soccer Referee Program
  • US Youth Soccer

    • Focuses on development and education for coaches and referees in youth soccer, with resources including instructional guides.
    • US Youth Soccer Resources
  • Referee Training Courses

    • Online platforms that offer courses specifically designed for soccer referees, enabling you to learn at your own pace. Examples include:
  • YouTube Channels and Online Communities

  • Local Referee Associations

    • Most states and regions have local referee associations that provide training clinics, networking opportunities, and resources specific to your area. Search for your local association's website or contact them for information.
  • Books and Publications

    • Engage with literature focused on refereeing techniques, the Laws of the Game, and personal anecdotes from experienced officials. Examples include:
      • "The Art of Refereeing" by John O'Brien
      • "How to Be a Soccer Referee" by Graham Poll

Utilizing these resources will enhance your knowledge, skills, and certification process as you pursue a career as a soccer referee.