Wildlife Veterinarian in Minnesota Career Overview

As a Wildlife Veterinarian, you play an essential role in the conservation and health of wildlife species. Your work encompasses various responsibilities that ensure the well-being of animals within natural habitats, as well as in rehabilitation settings.

  • Diagnosis and Treatment: You are tasked with diagnosing illnesses and providing medical treatment to sick or injured wildlife. This may involve performing surgeries, administering medications, and conducting health assessments.

  • Conservation Efforts: Your expertise contributes to important conservation initiatives. You may participate in population health studies and habitat management projects, focusing on the impact of environmental factors on wildlife health.

  • Research: Engaging in scientific research is another significant aspect of your role. You collect data on wildlife diseases, behavior, and interactions with ecosystems, which informs better practices for wildlife management and conservation.

  • Public Education: You often work with the community to educate the public about wildlife health issues and conservation efforts. This may include conducting workshops, presentations, and collaborating with other organizations dedicated to wildlife welfare.

  • Collaboration: Your position often requires you to collaborate with various stakeholders, including governmental agencies, nonprofit organizations, and research institutions. These partnerships help develop and implement effective wildlife management and conservation strategies.

  • Field Work: You may spend considerable time in the field, assessing wildlife populations in their natural environments, taking samples, and monitoring health trends over time. This hands-on experience is critical for understanding the complex dynamics of wildlife populations.

Being a Wildlife Veterinarian is not just a career; it is a commitment to protecting the delicate balance of ecosystems and ensuring that wildlife can thrive in their natural habitats. Your contributions are vital for sustaining wildlife populations and promoting biodiversity in Minnesota and beyond.

Wildlife Veterinarian Salary in Minnesota

Annual Median: $105,850
Hourly Median: $50.89

Data sourced from Career One Stop, provided by the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics wage estimates.

Required Education To Become a Wildlife Veterinarian in Minnesota

To become a Wildlife Veterinarian, you will need to pursue specific educational qualifications and training:

  • Veterinary Medicine:

    • Obtain a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) degree from an accredited veterinary school. This program typically lasts four years and includes coursework in animal medicine, surgery, pathology, and clinical rotations.
  • Zoology and Animal Biology:

    • Consider earning a bachelor’s degree in Zoology or Animal Biology. This program provides foundational knowledge about animal species, behavior, physiology, and ecosystems, which is beneficial for understanding wildlife health.
  • Wildlife Biology:

    • A degree in Wildlife Biology can also be advantageous. This program focuses on the study of wildlife species and their habitats, conservation, and management practices, essential for a career in wildlife veterinary medicine.
  • Veterinary Toxicology and Pharmacology:

    • Specialized training in Veterinary Toxicology and Pharmacology can enhance your expertise in understanding the effects of toxins and drugs on wildlife. Graduate programs or certifications in this area are available and beneficial for dealing with cases involving poisoned or injured animals.
  • Veterinary Preventive Medicine:

    • Further education in Veterinary Preventive Medicine can be pursued through coursework or certification programs. This field focuses on the prevention of diseases in animal populations, which is critical for maintaining the health of wildlife.

Following the completion of your education, obtaining a veterinary license in your state and pursuing additional training in wildlife care, such as internships or residencies, can further enhance your qualifications in this specialized field.

Best Schools to become a Wildlife Veterinarian in Minnesota 2024

University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus

Norman, OK

In-State Tuition:$4,920
Out-of-State Tuition:$21,488
Admission Rate:73%
Graduation Rate:76%
Total Enrollment:28,308

University of Florida

Gainesville, FL

In-State Tuition:$4,477
Out-of-State Tuition:$25,694
Admission Rate:23%
Graduation Rate:90%
Total Enrollment:55,211

Ohio State University-Main Campus

Columbus, OH

In-State Tuition:$11,525
Out-of-State Tuition:$35,782
Admission Rate:53%
Graduation Rate:88%
Total Enrollment:60,540

University of California-Davis

Davis, CA

In-State Tuition:$11,564
Out-of-State Tuition:$41,636
Admission Rate:37%
Graduation Rate:86%
Total Enrollment:39,679

Ohio University-Main Campus

Athens, OH

In-State Tuition:$13,352
Out-of-State Tuition:$23,720
Admission Rate:87%
Graduation Rate:65%
Total Enrollment:24,145

Iowa State University

Ames, IA

In-State Tuition:$8,678
Out-of-State Tuition:$25,162
Admission Rate:90%
Graduation Rate:74%
Total Enrollment:29,969
Wildlife Veterinarian Job Description:
  • Diagnose, treat, or research diseases and injuries of animals.
  • Includes veterinarians who conduct research and development, inspect livestock, or care for pets and companion animals.

Wildlife Veterinarian Required Skills and Competencies in Minnesota

  • Clinical Veterinary Skills: You must possess strong medical and surgical skills specifically tailored to a variety of wildlife species. This includes proficiency in diagnostics, anesthesia, and emergency care.

  • Knowledge of Wildlife Biology: A solid understanding of wildlife anatomy, behavior, and ecology is essential. This knowledge helps you assess health conditions and understand the needs of various species in their natural habitats.

  • Fieldwork Proficiency: You need experience in handling wildlife in the field, which includes capturing, restraining, and assessing animals in their natural environments safely and humanely.

  • Problem-Solving Skills: Wildlife veterinarians often encounter complex cases. Your ability to think critically and develop creative solutions in unpredictable situations is key to effective veterinary care.

  • Communication Skills: Strong verbal and written communication skills are necessary for interacting with colleagues, conservation organizations, and the public. You must be able to clearly convey medical information and treatment plans.

  • Team Collaboration: You often work within a multidisciplinary team that may include conservationists, ecologists, and other veterinary specialists. Being able to effectively collaborate and share insights is vital to achieving common goals.

  • Compassion and Empathy: An understanding of the animal welfare perspective is important. You should exhibit compassion not only towards the animals you treat but also for the communities impacted by wildlife health issues.

  • Cultural Competence: An appreciation for the diverse cultural perspectives regarding wildlife and natural resource management in Minnesota will enable you to engage effectively with various stakeholders.

  • Attention to Detail: Precision is critical in wildlife medicine. You must meticulously monitor treatments, collect data accurately, and ensure that all procedures comply with regulations.

  • Adaptability: Because wildlife can be unpredictable and environments can change rapidly, being adaptable in your approach and methods is essential for success in this field.

Job Duties for Wildlife Veterinarians

  • Examine animals to detect and determine the nature of diseases or injuries.

  • Inoculate animals against various diseases, such as rabies or distemper.

  • Treat sick or injured animals by prescribing medication, setting bones, dressing wounds, or performing surgery.

Technologies and Skills Used by Wildlife Veterinarians

Data base user interface and query software

  • IDEXX Laboratories IDEXX VPM
  • Microsoft Access

Medical software

  • American Data Systems PAWS Veterinary Practice Management
  • Vetport

Presentation software

  • Microsoft PowerPoint

Basic Skills

  • Listening to others, not interrupting, and asking good questions
  • Reading work related information

People and Technology Systems

  • Measuring how well a system is working and how to improve it
  • Thinking about the pros and cons of different options and picking the best one

Problem Solving

  • Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it

Job Market and Opportunities for Wildlife Veterinarian in Minnesota

The job market for Wildlife Veterinarians in Minnesota demonstrates a distinct and growing demand, driven by various factors including wildlife conservation efforts, public interest in animal welfare, and increased funding for environmental initiatives.

  • Demand for Wildlife Veterinarians: There is a steady demand for Wildlife Veterinarians, particularly as Minnesota's rich biodiversity attracts focus on preservation and rehabilitation programs. Various state and non-profit organizations actively seek skilled professionals to address health issues in wildlife populations.

  • Growth Potential: The growth potential in this field is favorable, largely due to an expanding public consciousness around ecological balance and habitat protection. Initiatives by governmental and non-governmental organizations to monitor and rehabilitate wildlife populations create stable job opportunities.

  • Geographical Hotspots: In Minnesota, you will find several key areas with significant opportunities for Wildlife Veterinarians:

    • Twin Cities (Minneapolis-St. Paul): This urban area has a wealth of wildlife rehabilitation centers, veterinary hospitals, and educational institutions focusing on veterinary sciences.
    • Northeast Minnesota: The proximity to the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness and the Voyageurs National Park means that there is a substantial demand for veterinarians to care for diverse species found in these ecosystems.
    • Southern Minnesota: Regions near state parks and wildlife areas experience a high need for veterinarians due to increased wildlife activity and interactions with domestic animals.

With the growing focus on preserving wildlife habitats and promoting public health concerning zoonotic diseases, your prospects in this field are promising, and your role can have a significant impact on both local ecosystems and community health initiatives.

Additional Resources To Help You Become a Wildlife Veterinarian in Minnesota

  • American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)
    A leading organization for veterinarians, providing resources on veterinary practices, continuing education, and certification.
    Visit AVMA

  • American Association of Wildlife Veterinarians (AAWV)
    Focused specifically on wildlife veterinarians, this organization offers access to resources, publications, and networking opportunities in the field of wildlife health.
    Visit AAWV

  • Wildlife Rehabilitation Minnesota (WRMN)
    This organization provides access to training for wildlife rehabilitation and links to state regulations for wildlife care. It is a good resource for those interested in rehabilitation aspects along with veterinary care.
    Visit WRMN

  • Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (MN DNR)
    The state’s resource for wildlife management, regulations, and conservation efforts. Their information is valuable for understanding local wildlife populations and legal considerations.
    Visit MN DNR

  • Veterinary Information Network (VIN)
    A comprehensive online resource for veterinarians that includes forums, case studies, and access to a variety of veterinary information including wildlife health.
    Visit VIN

  • Wildlife Society
    This organization advocates for the management and conservation of wildlife and provides information relevant to wildlife health and policy.
    Visit Wildlife Society

  • International Wildlife Rehabilitation Council (IWRC)
    This organization offers training resources and certifications in wildlife rehabilitation, which can complement the role of a wildlife veterinarian.
    Visit IWRC

  • National Wildlife Federation (NWF)
    A leading conservation organization that provides educational materials related to wildlife conservation, which can be beneficial for veterinarians interested in advocacy and outreach.
    Visit NWF

  • Journal of Wildlife Diseases
    A scientific publication that covers research related to wildlife health, diseases, and veterinary medicine. Accessing this journal can keep you informed on the latest findings in wildlife health management.
    Visit Journal of Wildlife Diseases

  • The Merck Veterinary Manual
    An authoritative resource that includes comprehensive information on diseases affecting wildlife and general veterinary practices.
    Visit Merck Veterinary Manual

These resources will provide valuable support as you pursue a career as a wildlife veterinarian in Minnesota.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Wildlife Veterinarian in Minnesota

  • What education is required to become a wildlife veterinarian in Minnesota?
    To become a wildlife veterinarian, you typically need a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) degree from an accredited veterinary college. Before that, a bachelor's degree focusing on biology, zoology, or a related field is often beneficial.

  • Are there any specific certifications required?
    While licensure to practice as a veterinarian in Minnesota is mandatory, obtaining board certification from the American Board of Veterinary Practitioners (ABVP) in the specialty of wildlife may enhance your credentials and job prospects.

  • What kind of experience should I seek while in school?
    Gaining experience through internships, volunteer work, or job shadowing with institutions such as wildlife rehabilitation centers, zoos, and conservation organizations is essential. Hands-on experience with wildlife will help strengthen your understanding and practical skills.

  • What are the main duties of a wildlife veterinarian?
    Wildlife veterinarians are responsible for diagnosing and treating illnesses and injuries in wild animals, conducting research, working on wildlife conservation projects, and educating the public about wildlife health and management.

  • What types of animals do wildlife veterinarians typically treat?
    You may treat a diverse array of species, including mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians. The focus can vary based on the specific role or organization you work with.

  • Is there a demand for wildlife veterinarians in Minnesota?
    Demand can vary based on environmental changes, wildlife populations, and conservation efforts. However, there will always be a need for trained professionals to support wildlife health and conservation initiatives.

  • Can I work with both domestic and wild animals?
    Yes, many veterinarians choose to specialize in both wildlife and domestic animal care. However, specializing further into wildlife may require additional training and experience.

  • What organizations in Minnesota hire wildlife veterinarians?
    In Minnesota, you can find employment opportunities with state and federal wildlife agencies, zoos, wildlife rehabilitation facilities, non-profit conservation organizations, and universities involved in wildlife research.

  • What challenges do wildlife veterinarians face?
    Wildlife veterinarians often encounter challenges such as limited resources, unpredictable animal behavior, and the potential for exposure to zoonotic diseases. Additionally, wildlife conservation work might involve navigating complex regulations and public policy.

  • Are there any continuing education requirements?
    Yes, in Minnesota, licensed veterinarians must meet continuing education requirements to maintain their license. Engaging in ongoing education helps keep you up to date with advancements in wildlife veterinary medicine and conservation practices.

  • What is the salary range for wildlife veterinarians?
    Salaries can fluctuate based on experience, location, and the organization you work for. In Minnesota, the average salary for wildlife veterinarians may vary broadly, often ranging from $50,000 to $100,000, depending on the specific role and responsibilities.