Journeyman Electrician in New Jersey Career Overview

As a Journeyman Electrician, you play a fundamental role in the electrical trade, bridging the gap between apprenticeship and master electrician status. Your work is vital to ensuring safe and reliable electrical systems for residential, commercial, and industrial clients. Here are key aspects of your role:

  • Installation and Maintenance: You are responsible for installing, maintaining, and repairing electrical systems, including wiring, circuit breakers, outlets, and lighting fixtures. Your expertise ensures that all installations adhere to local building codes and safety standards.

  • Problem-Solving: In your role, you frequently diagnose electrical issues and develop solutions to restore functionality. Your ability to troubleshoot efficiently can directly impact project timelines and customer satisfaction.

  • Team Collaboration: You often work alongside other construction professionals, such as general contractors and HVAC technicians. Collaboration ensures that all systems operate harmoniously and meet project requirements.

  • Customer Interaction: Engaging with clients to discuss their electrical needs and providing recommendations is a significant part of your job. Your ability to communicate effectively enhances client trust and satisfaction.

  • Safety Compliance: You must adhere to strict safety protocols and regulations to minimize risks on the job site. Your commitment to safety not only protects yourself but also fellow workers and end-users.

  • Continuous Learning: The electrical industry is constantly evolving with new technologies and codes. Staying informed about the latest advancements and trends is essential for maintaining your expertise.

Your occupation is integral to the functioning of modern society, ensuring that homes, businesses, and public spaces are equipped with the electrical systems necessary for daily operations.

Journeyman Electrician Salary in New Jersey

Annual Median: $68,250
Hourly Median: $32.81

Data sourced from Career One Stop, provided by the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics wage estimates.

Required Education To Become a Journeyman Electrician in New Jersey

To become a Journeyman Electrician in New Jersey, you must meet specific educational qualifications and training requirements. Here are the pathways you can take:

  • High School Diploma or GED: The minimum educational requirement is a high school diploma or equivalent. This foundational education is essential for understanding basic electrical concepts.

  • Postsecondary Education Programs:

    • Electrician: Enrolling in a formal electrician training program offered at community colleges or vocational schools can provide you with the foundational knowledge and skills necessary for the trade.
    • Building Property Maintenance: This program focuses on the broader aspects of building systems, including electrical systems, and can serve as a useful background for aspiring electricians.
    • Electrical and Power Transmission Installation Technology: This program offers specialized training focused on the installation and maintenance of electrical systems and can be highly beneficial for developing advanced skills.
    • Electrical, Electronics, and Communications Engineering: Pursuing this degree may provide you with in-depth technical knowledge, including circuit design and systems analysis, preparing you for more complex electrical work.
    • Electrical and Electronics Maintenance and Repair Technology: This program emphasizes practical skills in troubleshooting and maintaining electrical systems, which is crucial for your development as a Journeyman Electrician.
  • Apprenticeship: After completing your educational requirements, you will need to participate in an apprenticeship program. This typically involves:

    • A combination of classroom instruction and hands-on training under the supervision of a licensed electrician.
    • Completing approximately 4 to 5 years of apprenticeship, where you gain practical experience in the field.
  • Licensing: Once you have completed your education and apprenticeship, you must obtain a state-issued license to work as a Journeyman Electrician. This includes passing a written examination that assesses your knowledge of electrical codes, safety practices, and other relevant topics.

Best Schools to become a Journeyman Electrician in New Jersey 2024

Ivy Tech Community College

Indianapolis, IN

In-State Tuition:$4,487
Out-of-State Tuition:$8,777
Admission Rate:N/A
Graduation Rate:31%
Total Enrollment:89,705

Elizabethtown Community and Technical College

Elizabethtown, KY

In-State Tuition:$4,368
Out-of-State Tuition:$15,288
Admission Rate:N/A
Graduation Rate:42%
Total Enrollment:5,648

Owensboro Community and Technical College

Owensboro, KY

In-State Tuition:$4,368
Out-of-State Tuition:$15,288
Admission Rate:N/A
Graduation Rate:47%
Total Enrollment:4,621

Lincoln Technical Institute-Union

Union, NJ

In-State Tuition:$N/A
Out-of-State Tuition:$N/A
Admission Rate:N/A
Graduation Rate:64%
Total Enrollment:1,625

NUC University

Bayamon, PR

In-State Tuition:$6,448
Out-of-State Tuition:$8,160
Admission Rate:N/A
Graduation Rate:63%
Total Enrollment:26,720

Apex Technical School

Long Island City, NY

In-State Tuition:$N/A
Out-of-State Tuition:$N/A
Admission Rate:N/A
Graduation Rate:67%
Total Enrollment:1,072
Journeyman Electrician Job Description:
  • Install, maintain, and repair electrical wiring, equipment, and fixtures.
  • Ensure that work is in accordance with relevant codes.
  • May install or service street lights, intercom systems, or electrical control systems.

Journeyman Electrician Required Skills and Competencies in New Jersey

  • Technical Proficiency: You should possess a thorough understanding of electrical systems, including wiring, circuits, and panels. Being able to troubleshoot and maintain these systems is essential.

  • Knowledge of Electrical Codes: Familiarity with the National Electrical Code (NEC) and local codes is necessary. You need to ensure that all work complies with legal and safety standards.

  • Mathematical Skills: You must be comfortable with basic math concepts, including algebra and geometry, to calculate loads, measurements, and other essential figures.

  • Problem-Solving Ability: The ability to diagnose issues and develop practical solutions on the spot is vital for ensuring systems function correctly and safely.

  • Attention to Detail: Precision is critical in electrical work. You should pay close attention to specifications and circuit details to avoid mistakes that could lead to safety hazards.

  • Physical Stamina and Strength: Electrical work can be physically demanding. You should have the stamina to work on your feet for long periods, lift heavy equipment, and maneuver in tight spaces.

  • Safe Work Practices: Knowledge of safety protocols and best practices to minimize risks is essential. You must always prioritize safety for yourself and others while on the job.

  • Communication Skills: You should communicate effectively with clients, team members, and other trades. Clear communication aids in understanding project requirements and ensures everyone is aligned.

  • Project Management Skills: You may need to manage time efficiently, coordinate with other professionals, and meet deadlines while maintaining the quality of work.

  • Adaptability: You should be able to adjust to new technologies, tools, and methods as the electrical field evolves. Flexibility is important to stay relevant in your trade.

  • Customer Service Orientation: Understanding client needs and providing solutions that meet those needs is vital, particularly in residential and commercial work.

  • Team Collaboration: You are often part of a larger team, so the ability to work harmoniously with others, from subcontractors to supervisors, is crucial for successful project completion.

By honing these skills and competencies, you will position yourself for success as a journeyman electrician in New Jersey.

Job Duties for Journeyman Electricians

  • Place conduit, pipes, or tubing, inside designated partitions, walls, or other concealed areas, and pull insulated wires or cables through the conduit to complete circuits between boxes.

  • Prepare sketches or follow blueprints to determine the location of wiring or equipment and to ensure conformance to building and safety codes.

  • Work from ladders, scaffolds, or roofs to install, maintain, or repair electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures.

Technologies and Skills Used by Journeyman Electricians

Analytical or scientific software

  • Construction Master Pro
  • SoftEmpire Electrical Calculations

Data base user interface and query software

  • Database software
  • Shafer Service Systems

Word processing software

  • Microsoft Word
  • Socrates Contractor's Library

Basic Skills

  • Listening to others, not interrupting, and asking good questions
  • Talking to others

People and Technology Systems

  • Figuring out how a system should work and how changes in the future will affect it
  • Thinking about the pros and cons of different options and picking the best one

Problem Solving

  • Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it

Job Market and Opportunities for Journeyman Electrician in New Jersey

The job market for Journeyman Electricians in New Jersey is robust, driven by a combination of infrastructure development, increasing demand for renewable energy solutions, and the ongoing need for electrical maintenance and installation in residential, commercial, and industrial settings.

  • Demand for Electricians: With ongoing construction projects and renovations, there is a consistent demand for skilled electricians. This demand is fueled by infrastructural upgrades across the state, including transportation systems, public buildings, and residential developments.

  • Growth Potential: The electrical trade is showing promising growth potential. According to national and state labor forecasts, employment opportunities in this field are expected to grow over the next decade, outpacing many other sectors. This growth can be attributed to the retirement of current electricians, as well as expansions in energy-related industries, particularly those focused on green and sustainable technologies.

  • Geographical Hotspots: Certain areas in New Jersey are particularly active in terms of job opportunities for Journeyman Electricians:

    • Northern New Jersey: The urban centers such as Newark and Jersey City are experiencing numerous construction projects and infrastructure improvements, leading to higher demand for electricians.

    • Central New Jersey: Cities like New Brunswick and Trenton are also seeing growth, with both commercial and residential projects on the rise.

    • Southern New Jersey: Areas such as Camden and Atlantic City are undergoing revitalization efforts and expansion in residential and hospitality sectors, generating further opportunities.

    • Energy Sector: The push for renewable energy has created job openings in solar energy and related fields across the state. Electricians with expertise in these areas may find additional niches to explore.

  • Union vs. Non-Union Opportunities: New Jersey has a strong presence of labor unions for electricians, which often provides additional job security and benefits. Whether you choose to affiliate with a union or work independently, both routes offer substantial opportunities.

Electricians who are adaptable and willing to embrace advancing technologies, particularly in renewable energy and smart home systems, will likely find the best prospects in the evolving job market.

Additional Resources To Help You Become a Journeyman Electrician in New Jersey

  • New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs
    This official state resource provides information on licensing, regulations, and requirements for electricians in New Jersey.
    Visit the site

  • National Electrical Contractors Association (NECA)
    An authoritative organization that offers resources for electrical contractors and electricians, including training, industry news, and best practices.
    Visit the site

  • International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW)
    A leading labor union for electricians that provides membership benefits, apprenticeship programs, and industry resources.
    Visit the site

  • U.S. Department of Labor - Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)
    The BLS provides statistics and information on the job outlook, wages, and employment trends for electricians.
    Visit the site

  • National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
    An organization that publishes codes and standards related to electrical safety, including the National Electrical Code (NEC).
    Visit the site

  • The Electrician's Guide to the NEC
    A valuable book offering insights into navigating the National Electrical Code, useful for both novice and experienced electricians.
    Find this book at major retailers

  • New Jersey Electrical and Communications Association (NJECA)
    This association promotes the interests of its members while providing training resources and continuing education specific to New Jersey.
    Visit the site

  • American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
    This organization oversees the development of voluntary consensus standards for products, services, processes, systems, and personnel in the electric industry.
    Visit the site

  • National Institute for Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET)
    Offers certification programs for electrical engineers and technicians, relevant to those looking to advance their careers.
    Visit the site

  • Online Learning Platforms
    Websites like Coursera, Udemy, and LinkedIn Learning offer specific courses on electrical theory, safety practices, and trade skills relevant to electricians.

You may find these resources beneficial as you pursue or advance in your career as a Journeyman Electrician in New Jersey.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Journeyman Electrician in New Jersey

  • What does a journeyman electrician do?
    A journeyman electrician is a skilled tradesperson responsible for installing, maintaining, and repairing electrical systems and equipment. This includes working on residential, commercial, and industrial electrical systems, ensuring compliance with relevant codes and regulations.

  • What are the requirements to become a journeyman electrician in New Jersey?
    To become a journeyman electrician in New Jersey, you must complete an apprenticeship program, which generally lasts four years. This includes a combination of classroom instruction and hands-on training. You must also pass the state journeyman electrician exam and obtain a license.

  • How do I apply for an electrician apprenticeship?
    You can apply for an apprenticeship through various avenues, including local unions, trade schools, or electrical contracting companies. You will typically need to meet specific criteria, such as being at least 18 years old, having a high school diploma or equivalent, and passing an aptitude test.

  • What is the difference between a journeyman electrician and an apprentice electrician?
    An apprentice electrician is in training and is typically learning under the supervision of a licensed electrician. A journeyman electrician has completed their apprenticeship, acquired the necessary certifications, and is qualified to work independently.

  • How much does a journeyman electrician earn in New Jersey?
    The salary for a journeyman electrician in New Jersey varies based on factors such as experience, location, and employer. On average, journeyman electricians can expect to earn between $60,000 and $80,000 per year, with potential for higher wages in metropolitan areas or specialized fields.

  • What types of work environments do journeyman electricians commonly encounter?
    Journeyman electricians work in a variety of environments, including residential homes, commercial businesses, industrial facilities, and construction sites. Each environment presents unique challenges and safety considerations.

  • Do I need to renew my journeyman electrician license?
    Yes, in New Jersey, journeyman electricians must renew their licenses periodically. This may involve completing continuing education requirements to stay current with changes in electrical code and safety practices.

  • What skills are essential for success as a journeyman electrician?
    Key skills for success include technical knowledge of electrical systems, problem-solving abilities, physical stamina, attention to detail, and strong communication skills. Additionally, familiarity with local and national electrical codes is crucial.

  • Are there opportunities for advancement beyond a journeyman electrician?
    Yes, with experience and additional training, journeyman electricians can advance to roles such as master electrician, electrical contractor, or supervisor. Specializing in specific areas, such as renewable energy or automation, can also lead to new opportunities.

  • What types of continuing education are available for journeyman electricians?
    Continuing education for journeyman electricians may include workshops, seminars, and courses on new technologies, updated safety regulations, and advanced electrical systems. Many trade associations and technical schools offer such programs.

  • Can I work as a self-employed electrician after becoming a journeyman?
    Yes, after obtaining your journeyman license, you can choose to work as a self-employed electrician or establish your own contracting business. However, specific licensing and insurance requirements must be met in New Jersey before operating independently.