Career

Best Planetary Scientist Schools 2024

Learn everything you need to know about becoming a Planetary Scientist, including salary, schools, and programs.

Explore Planetary Scientist Schools (2024)

Looking to start your journey as a Planetary Scientist? Finding the right education is key. Here's a curated list of schools offering quality Planetary Scientist programs:

  • We've identified top institutions known for excellent Planetary Scientist education.
  • Options include both local schools and nationally recognized programs.
  • Each listing highlights relevant degree programs for aspiring Planetary Scientist professionals.
  • You'll also find information on related career paths in the field.

Browse through these options to find a program that aligns with your career goals in the Planetary Scientist industry.

Top Planetary Scientist Schools in the U.S. (2024)

#1Oktibbeha County

Mississippi State University

Mississippi State, MS

In-State Tuition:$9,248
Out-of-State Tuition:$25,294
Admission Rate:75%
Graduation Rate:63%
Total Enrollment:22,649
#2Whitman County

Washington State University

Pullman, WA

In-State Tuition:$10,708
Out-of-State Tuition:$26,392
Admission Rate:83%
Graduation Rate:62%
Total Enrollment:27,539
#3Brazos County

Texas A & M University-College Station

College Station, TX

In-State Tuition:$8,815
Out-of-State Tuition:$36,239
Admission Rate:63%
Graduation Rate:84%
Total Enrollment:74,014
#4Mecklenburg County

University of North Carolina at Charlotte

Charlotte, NC

In-State Tuition:$3,812
Out-of-State Tuition:$17,936
Admission Rate:80%
Graduation Rate:70%
Total Enrollment:29,551
#5Washtenaw County

University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, MI

In-State Tuition:$17,454
Out-of-State Tuition:$56,941
Admission Rate:18%
Graduation Rate:93%
Total Enrollment:51,225
#6Pima County

University of Arizona

Tucson, AZ

In-State Tuition:$11,210
Out-of-State Tuition:$35,628
Admission Rate:87%
Graduation Rate:68%
Total Enrollment:49,403

Planetary Scientist Required Education (2024)

To pursue a career as a planetary scientist, you will need to meet specific educational requirements that provide the necessary foundation for this specialized field.

  • Minimum Education:

    • Bachelor's Degree: A bachelor's degree in a relevant field such as planetary science, astronomy, geology, or physics is the entry-level requirement. This degree programs typically cover fundamental scientific principles, data analysis techniques, and an introduction to planetary systems.

  • Advanced Education:

    • Master's Degree: While not always required, a master's degree can enhance your understanding of planetary processes and give you access to more advanced research opportunities. Programs may focus on specialized areas within planetary science or related fields.

    • Doctoral Degree (Ph.D.): A Ph.D. is often necessary for roles in research, academia, or leadership positions within scientific organizations. This advanced degree involves in-depth study and original research on planetary phenomena, allowing you to contribute significantly to the field through published findings.

Focus on gathering research opportunities, technical skills, and a thorough understanding of the scientific principles governing planetary bodies in your educational journey.

Planetary Scientist Professional Certifications & Licenses (2024)

To work as a Planetary Scientist, formal certifications and licenses are not typically mandatory; however, certain qualifications may enhance your credentials and improve job prospects. Consider the following:

  • Graduate Degree: A master's or Ph.D. in planetary science, astronomy, geology, or a related field is vital. Many research positions and advanced roles require an advanced degree.

  • American Society for Planetary Scientists (ASPS) Membership: While not a certification, joining professional organizations can provide networking opportunities and access to resources beneficial for your career.

  • NASA Certifications: For those aiming to work specifically with NASA or other government agencies, certain internal certifications may be required. These may vary by position and are often institution-specific.

  • Remote Sensing Certificates: Completing a certification program in remote sensing can be advantageous, as it equips you with the skills to analyze planetary data, which is essential in planetary science.

  • Geoscience Certifications: Obtaining certifications from organizations such as the American Institute of Professional Geologists (AIPG) can be beneficial, particularly if your focus includes planetary geology.

  • Project Management Professional (PMP) Certification: While not specific to planetary science, this certification may help if you're managing projects in research settings or within organizations.

These credentials can be a valuable addition to your educational background and professional experience, highlighting your commitment and expertise in the field of planetary science.

Job Duties for Planetary Scientists

  • Collaborate with other astronomers to carry out research projects.

  • Mentor graduate students and junior colleagues.

  • Present research findings at scientific conferences and in papers written for scientific journals.

Technologies and Skills Used by Planetary Scientists

Analytical or scientific software

  • IBM SPSS Statistics
  • The MathWorks MATLAB

Development environment software

  • Abstraction plus reference plus synthesis A++
  • National Instruments LabVIEW

Presentation software

  • Microsoft PowerPoint

Basic Skills

  • Reading work related information
  • Using scientific rules and strategies to solve problems

People and Technology Systems

  • Figuring out how a system should work and how changes in the future will affect it
  • Thinking about the pros and cons of different options and picking the best one

Problem Solving

  • Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it

Planetary Scientist Internships, Apprenticeships & Practical Training

Gaining practical experience through internships and apprenticeships is vital for your development as a planetary scientist. These opportunities allow you to apply your academic knowledge in real-world settings, expanding your practical skills and professional network. Here are some relevant options you might consider:

  • NASA Internships: NASA offers a variety of internship programs across its centers, such as the Marshall Space Flight Center and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Interns work on projects involving planetary missions, data analysis, and research on extraterrestrial environments. You can access different areas of research, including planetary geology, atmospheric science, and astrobiology.

  • European Space Agency (ESA) Internships: If you are interested in international experience, the ESA offers internships that can focus on planetary missions and research. Interns may work on data collected from missions like Mars Express or the Rosetta mission, providing an opportunity to delve into scientific research while collaborating with a diverse team of scientists.

  • Planetary Science Institute (PSI) Internships: PSI hosts internship programs for students interested in planetary science research. Interns have the chance to work on ongoing projects related to planetary geology, mapping, and remote sensing, often scheduling their work around academic commitments.

  • Lunar and Planetary Institute (LPI) Internships: LPI offers internship programs that encourage students to engage in lunar and planetary research. Interns often assist in data compilation and analysis, as well as developing educational materials related to planetary science.

  • National Science Foundation (NSF) Research Experiences for Undergraduates (REU): NSF provides REU programs focusing on planetary science topics that include field studies, laboratory work, and theoretical research. Participating in these programs allows you to gain hands-on experience working with faculty mentors.

  • Industry-Sponsored Internships: Companies involved in aerospace or planetary research often offer internships for students. Organizations like SpaceX, Blue Origin, and various satellite design firms provide practical training opportunities where you can work on projects relating to space missions, planetary systems, or satellite data analysis.

  • University Research Assistantships: Many universities with planetary science programs offer research assistantships for undergraduates or graduate students. These positions can provide mentorship from seasoned faculty while engaging in ongoing research initiatives and may involve participation in field studies, lab work, or presentations at conferences.

  • NASA’s Pathways Program: This program is designed for students and recent graduates, providing paid internships that can lead to full-time positions with NASA. Participants gain experience in federal agencies while working on exciting planetary science-related projects.

  • Volunteering at Science Centers or Museums: Engaging in volunteer opportunities at planetariums or science museums can provide valuable experience in public outreach and education related to planetary science. These roles often involve helping with educational programming, research assistance, or public engagement activities.

Exploring these avenues can help you build a solid resume and develop professional connections in the field of planetary science. Take the time to research each opportunity and apply early, as many programs are highly competitive and offer limited positions.

Planetary Scientist Continuing Education & Professional Development (2024)

As a planetary scientist, committing to ongoing education and professional development is essential for staying current with advancements in your field, enhancing your expertise, and expanding your career opportunities. Here are several avenues you can pursue:

  • Advanced Degrees: Consider pursuing a Ph.D. if you have not already done so. This can open doors to academic positions, research leadership roles, and specialized research in areas like astrobiology, geology, or atmospheric science.

  • Professional Certifications: Several organizations offer certifications that can enhance your credibility. The American Geophysical Union (AGU) and other similar organizations might provide specialized certifications relevant to planetary science.

  • Workshops and Short Courses: Attend workshops and intensive courses focusing on specific skills or technologies, such as remote sensing, data analysis, or planetary imaging techniques. Many universities and research institutions offer these, often as part of continuing education programs.

  • Online Learning Platforms: Enroll in online courses related to planetary science and adjacent fields through platforms like Coursera, edX, or FutureLearn. These platforms often have collaborations with universities and provide valuable resources.

  • Conferences and Seminars: Participate in industry conferences such as the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference or the American Astronomical Society meetings. These events offer networking opportunities, workshops, and discussions on the latest research.

  • Professional Organizations: Join organizations such as the AGU or the Planetary Society. Membership often provides access to journals, newsletters, professional development resources, and networking events that can help you stay informed about the latest developments in planetary science.

  • Research Collaborations: Engage in multi-disciplinary research projects that allow you to work with experts from other fields. Collaborations can lead to innovative approaches and keep you informed about techniques and data interpretation relevant to planetary science.

  • Mentoring and Networking: Seek mentorship opportunities with seasoned professionals in your field. Networking with peers can lead to collaborative projects, job opportunities, and insights into effective career strategies.

  • Fieldwork and Observational Programs: Participate in field studies or observational programs that focus on planetary geology, atmospheres, or other aspects of planetary science. Hands-on experience is invaluable for applying theoretical knowledge and gaining practical skills.

  • Publishing and Presenting: Gain experience by publishing your research in reputable journals and presenting at conferences. Both activities not only enhance your CV but also help you establish your expertise within the scientific community.

  • Staying Updated with Literature: Regularly read journals and publications related to planetary science. Following recent scientific papers will keep you informed about trending topics and emerging discoveries in the field.

By actively engaging in these continuing education and professional development opportunities, you will foster your growth as a planetary scientist and enhance your ability to contribute meaningfully to ongoing research and exploration efforts.

What To Look For When Deciding On Campus vs Online Degree Programs for Planetary Scientists (2024)

When considering a career as a planetary scientist, choosing the right educational pathway is essential. Both online and campus-based programs offer unique advantages and challenges. Here’s a breakdown of what you can expect from each option.

Online Education Programs

  • Flexibility: Online programs allow you to study at your own pace and convenience. This flexibility is ideal if you have other commitments, such as work or family.
  • Accessibility: You can access high-quality programs from reputable institutions regardless of your geographic location. This opens up a wider range of courses that may not be available locally.
  • Technology Integration: Most online programs utilize cutting-edge technology for teaching. You can expect interactive simulations and virtual labs, which are relevant to studying planetary science.
  • Self-Motivation Required: Online learning often requires a high level of self-discipline. Without the structured environment of a campus, you must be diligent in managing your time and keeping up with coursework.
  • Limited Networking Opportunities: While some online programs may offer virtual networking events, they generally lack the face-to-face interaction provided by campus programs. Building professional relationships can be more challenging.

Campus-Based Education Programs

  • Structured Environment: Campus programs provide a traditional classroom setting, which can help you stay engaged and focused. The structure often facilitates better learning through direct interaction with instructors and peers.
  • Hands-On Experience: Many campus-based programs offer lab work, field studies, and hands-on projects that are essential for a career in planetary science. These experiences can be critical for understanding complex concepts.
  • Networking: Being physically present on campus allows you to build relationships with faculty members, fellow students, and industry professionals. These connections can be invaluable for future job opportunities and mentorship.
  • Access to Resources: Campus facilities often include libraries, research laboratories, and observatories. These resources can enhance your learning experience and provide practical skills applicable to your career.
  • Potential for Research Opportunities: Many campus programs have ongoing research projects in planetary science, giving you the chance to participate and gain experience that can bolster your resume.

Summary of Considerations

  • Cost: Evaluate tuition fees, potential travel costs for campus programs, and any expenses related to online course materials.
  • Learning Style: Reflect on whether you thrive in a self-paced online environment or prefer structure and face-to-face interaction.
  • Career Goals: Consider how each option aligns with your professional aspirations, especially if you aim to engage in research or apply for competitive positions in academia or industry.
  • Accreditation: Ensure that whichever program you choose is accredited and respected in the field of planetary science. This can impact job prospects after graduation.

By considering these factors, you can make an informed decision on whether an online or campus-based education program best aligns with your career goals as a planetary scientist.

Planetary Scientist Typical Career Path (2024)

As you pursue a career as a planetary scientist, you will encounter various positions that allow you to develop your skills and expertise in the field. The typical career path includes entry-level positions, mid-level roles, and advanced roles, each building on your experience and knowledge.

Entry-Level Positions

In the early stages of your career, you will likely begin in an entry-level position that may include roles such as:

  • Research Assistant: Support senior scientists in conducting experiments, analyzing data, and maintaining laboratory equipment. This role often involves collecting and processing data from different planetary missions.

  • Planetary Data Specialist: Work with large datasets collected from space missions. You will be responsible for cleaning, organizing, and preparing data for analysis.

  • Field Technician: Participate in field studies, helping to collect geological samples or carrying out remote sensing operations. This position often requires travel to various sites of interest.

  • Educational Outreach Coordinator: Assist with science communication efforts, developing materials and programs to educate the public and students about planetary science.

Mid-Level Positions

As you gain more experience and possibly an advanced degree, you can move into mid-level roles that may include:

  • Planetary Geologist: Conduct research on the composition and surface processes of planets and moons. You would engage in both fieldwork and lab analysis and could be involved in proposing missions to study specific celestial bodies.

  • Project Manager: Oversee specific planetary science projects or missions, managing teams of scientists and engineers. This role involves budgeting, scheduling, and ensuring that projects meet their scientific goals.

  • Analytical Scientist: Specialize in data analysis techniques and tools, focusing on interpreting results from spacecraft and telemetric data. You may publish your findings in scientific journals or present them at conferences.

  • Mission Planner: Collaborate with other scientists and engineers to design and plan future planetary missions, determining objectives, required instruments, and methodologies.

Advanced Roles

With extensive experience and a strong publication record, you can advance to senior roles that may include:

  • Principal Investigator: Lead large-scale research projects or missions, being responsible for the design, implementation, and management of scientific research. Your work would often directly influence future exploration efforts.

  • Department Chair or Research Director: Oversee research departments within academic or governmental organizations. You will manage teams, set research agendas, and secure funding in addition to continuing your research.

  • Senior Scientist: Conduct independent research and engage in high-level collaborations. Your work may include influential publications and partnerships with international space agencies.

  • Consultant for Space Agencies: Provide expertise to governmental or private space organizations in aspects of planetary science. This role might involve advising on mission designs or research methodologies.

This structured approach allows you to establish a fulfilling career trajectory while contributing significantly to the understanding of planetary systems.

Related Fields and Alternative Career Paths to Planetary Scientists (2024)

As a Planetary Scientist, your background in geology, physics, chemistry, and mathematics can lead you to a variety of related fields and careers. The interdisciplinary nature of your education equips you with transferable skills applicable in many areas. Consider the following paths that align well with your training:

  • Astrobiologist
    Engage in the study of the origins, evolution, and possibility of life elsewhere in the universe. Your expertise in planetary environments will bridge concepts of biology and planetary science.

  • Geoscientist
    This career focuses on understanding Earth’s processes, materials, and history. You can shift to examining terrestrial geology, mineralogy, or resource management, utilizing your analytical skills and knowledge of planetary systems.

  • Space Mission Specialist
    Work with space agencies to plan and execute missions. Your understanding of planetary bodies adds value to operational roles, from research and development to mission planning and execution.

  • Environmental Scientist
    Address challenges related to environmental preservation and sustainability. Your analytical skills and knowledge of planetary systems allow you to evaluate Earth’s processes and their global impacts.

  • Data Scientist in the Space Industry
    Use your expertise in data analysis and simulation to interpret complex datasets generated by planetary missions. Your skills will be valued in developing algorithms for modeling planetary surface processes.

  • Remote Sensing Specialist
    Work with satellite data to analyze planetary surfaces or climate. Your background in planetary science provides you with the necessary knowledge to assess earth-bound or extraterrestrial surfaces and atmospheres.

  • Geospatial Analyst
    Apply your skills in data interpretation to geographic information system (GIS) technology. Your understanding of spatial data related to planetary environments can contribute to various planning and analysis projects.

  • Science Educator or Communicator
    Share your knowledge and passion for planetary sciences through teaching or science communication. Your background equips you to engage audiences in complex scientific topics related to space exploration.

  • Planetary Program Manager
    Move into project management within organizations focused on planetary science or aerospace. Your scientific knowledge combined with management skills will enable you to lead interdisciplinary teams.

  • Planetary Defense Specialist
    Focus on strategies to prevent asteroid impacts and study near-Earth objects. Your understanding of planetary orbits and impacts positions you to contribute to planetary defense initiatives.

Your education in planetary science sets a strong foundation for these paths. Core competencies such as analytical thinking, problem-solving, and proficiency in scientific methods can be beneficial in these related fields, allowing for a smooth transition as you explore various career options.

Planetary Scientist Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) (2024)

  • What education is required to become a planetary scientist?
    To become a planetary scientist, you typically need a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in planetary science, geology, astronomy, physics, or a related field. Advanced roles usually require a master’s degree or Ph.D.

  • Are there specific courses I should take during my undergraduate studies?
    Yes, you should focus on courses in geology, physics, chemistry, mathematics, and computer science. Additionally, classes in planetary atmospheres, solar systems, and remote sensing can be beneficial.

  • Is a Ph.D. necessary for a career in planetary science?
    While a Ph.D. is not strictly required for all positions, advanced research roles, leadership positions, or academic faculty roles generally expect a doctorate.

  • What types of programs should I look for when pursuing higher education?
    Look for programs that offer specializations in planetary science, astrophysics, or space studies. Research opportunities, internships, and facilities for observational or computational research are also important.

  • Do I need any specific technical skills for this career?
    Yes, proficiency in programming languages (like Python or MATLAB), data analysis, and experience with laboratory techniques or observational instruments are often required.

  • Are internships important for aspiring planetary scientists?
    Yes, internships can provide you with practical experience, networking opportunities, and a chance to apply theoretical knowledge to real-world projects. They can be crucial for securing a position after graduation.

  • Can I switch majors if I decide to pursue planetary science later?
    Yes, many students change their majors. If you transition to a related field, ensure you take the necessary courses to meet the prerequisites for graduate programs in planetary science.

  • What is the role of research in planetary science education?
    Research is vital in this field. Engaging in research projects during your studies can enhance your understanding, develop critical skills, and strengthen your graduate school applications.

  • Are there online degree programs available for planetary science?
    While there are some online courses and degrees available in related fields, comprehensive online degree programs specifically in planetary science are rare. Ensure that any program you consider is accredited and offers a solid curriculum.

  • What qualifications do I need to teach planetary science at the university level?
    To teach at the university level, a Ph.D. in a relevant field is typically required, along with a strong record of research, published work, and teaching experience.

  • How can I stay current in the field of planetary science?
    To keep up with developments, follow relevant scientific journals, attend conferences, and become involved in professional organizations, such as the American Geophysical Union or the Planetary Science Institute.

Additional Resources for Planetary Scientists (2024)

  • NASA
    Explore the official NASA website for a wealth of information on planetary science missions, research findings, and educational resources.
    NASA - Planetary Science

  • American Geophysical Union (AGU)
    AGU is a leading professional organization for scientists in the geophysical sciences. They provide access to journals, conferences, and networking opportunities.
    AGU Website

  • American Astronomical Society (AAS)
    This organization supports astronomical research and education. AAS hosts meetings, publishes journals, and offers resources for professionals in planetary science.
    AAS Website

  • Planetary Society
    The Planetary Society advocates for exploration of the solar system and offers educational resources, updates on missions, and opportunities for public engagement.
    Planetary Society

  • Lunar and Planetary Institute (LPI)
    LPI conducts research in planetary science and provides educational resources, including publications, databases, and research opportunities.
    Lunar and Planetary Institute

  • International Astronomical Union (IAU)
    The IAU is an organization of professional astronomers, offering resources related to planetary science research and international collaboration.
    IAU Website

  • Scientific Journals
    Explore journals such as Icarus, Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, and Planetary and Space Science for the latest research in planetary science.
    Icarus
    Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets
    Planetary and Space Science

  • Open Courseware and Online Learning Platforms
    Websites like Coursera, edX, and Khan Academy offer free online courses in planetary science and related fields that can enhance your learning experience.
    Coursera
    edX
    Khan Academy

  • University Departments and Research Centers
    Many universities have dedicated planetary science programs or departments. You can explore offerings from institutions like:

  • Professional Networking Platforms
    Join platforms like ResearchGate or LinkedIn to connect with other planetary scientists, follow latest research, and discover job opportunities.
    ResearchGate
    LinkedIn

Utilizing these resources will help you build a strong foundation and expand your knowledge as you pursue a career as a planetary scientist.